- [<] Status Log
- created:: 2021-08-01
- status-updated:: 2022-03-18
- current-status:: #articleseed
- [S] Marketing
- purpose:: Supports [[Early Pastoral Economies and Herding Transitions in Eastern Eurasia]]
- Link:: [Tweeted 2021-08-01](https://twitter.com/EleanorKonik/status/1421840584378101765)
- [b] References
* [[social impacts of early cattle domestication in ancient Russia]]
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THREAD START
So, I know that there's a whole lot of nuance missing from the phrase "geography is destiny" and that #twitterstorians rightly get a little white-knuckle about the whole "guns, germs, & steel" "geography explains everything" argument, buuuut...
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I really do find it fascinating when I come across little factoids in my #history research that make it clear just how interconnected environmental considerations are with sociopolitical / anthropological realities.
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Apparently, cows require high daily water intake and graze a relatively limited range, while horses move frequently over larger ranges. Horses will break ice and move snow to find food. Ok, fine, so what (or so I thought at first).
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Small differences in how horses and cows graze and roam seemed negligible at first, since I'm used to the idea cattle-ranchers also breeding horses — like, ok fine, horses get hobbled whereas sheep and cattle get penned, so what?
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But the more I read, the more it seems like cattle herding lends itself to a less nomadic, more ranch-style system that almost inevitably leads to social stratification and really ostentatious chiefs, whereas with horse herding ...
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... well, horse herding seems to lead to a society that is more nomadic in nature than cattle or sheep herding, and probably (?) correlates with raiding economies because horses allow for greater mobility and more importantly, hit-and-run tactics.
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For more information about pastoral raiding economies and theories about how and why humans domesticated horses check out my analysis of some relevant academic studies here: https://eleanorkonik.com/early-pastoral-economies/
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I don't know that I have any particularly strong thesis to make, certainly not in the sense that Taylor and Anthony are trying to make A Point, but from a #worldbuilding perspective I feel like I'm a lot closer to being able to create coherent herding cultures...
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For example, it's surprisingly plausible (if you squint) to have a fantasy culture herd giant vegetarian spiders for their silk and meat. I did a deep dive on it once: https://newsletter.eleanorkonik.com/spidersilk/
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...because worldbuilding lands that aren't carbon copies of real-world places is important to me, and I'm getting a better sense of what elements lead to different sociopolitical outcomes from an ancient history perspective.
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Researching all this (thanks especially to #obsidianmd and the #zotero / kindle highlights workflows) lets me (I think, at least) take my stories beyond "horses = nomads / raiders" into something a lot more nuanced and informative for the audience.
THREAD END
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